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Although
neon
is
thought of as quintessentially American, it
was a Frenchman (Georges Claude) who introduced
the first neon sign, circa 1910. Before long,
a giant white 'Cinzano' advertisement was
illuminating Paris, 'The City of Light.' Neon
made its American debut in 1923, with a sign
above a Packard car showroom in Los Angeles.
Although minimal by current standards, it
did what it was supposed to do: stop traffic.
Neon took off with the
1933 repeal of prohibition, which created
a need for eye-catching signs above bars.
In the 30's and 40's, neon became synonymous
with Art Deco and the dreamily sinister look
of film noir. By the 50's, neon had become
inextricably linked with drive-ins, diners,
the glamour of Las Vegas
and by extension, the American dream itself.
Although cheap fluorescent and plastic signs
in the late 50's temporarily displaced this
burst of neon creativity, today the vibrant
colored light has once again regained its
rightful place on the international landscape.

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